ICSE Class 10 Agriculture in India MCQ New Pattern
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ICSE Class 10 Agriculture in India MCQ HERE
1. Agriculture means:
(a) the cultivation of the soil.
(b) to grow crops.
(c) rearing of livestock.
(d) All of these
2. Which of the following statement(s) is/are not correct?
(a) Over 98% of India's land is arable.
(b) 70% of the rural families are engaged in this occupation.
(C) Agriculture contributes about 14% of total GDP.
(d) Agriculture contributes about 12% share of the country's exports.
4. Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct in support of agriculture in India?
India has suitable climatic conditions.
It has good amount of sunshine throughout the year.
It is characterised by long growing seasons.
India has suitable climatic conditions.
all of the above
5. Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct in support of agriculture in India?
(a) Agriculture is the backbone of the Indian economy.
6) It is the single largest private sector occupation.
(c) It provides employment to 58.4% of the country's workforce.
(d) All of the above
6. Agriculture plays an important role in the Indian economy because:
(a) It feeds millions of people and ever increasing population.
(b) It also helps in raising livestock.
(c) It helps in creating job opportunities for millions of people.
(d) All of the above
Ans. (d) All of the above
7. Which of the following industries is not supported by agriculture?
Sugar industry
Food processing
Jute textile industry
Iron and Steel Industry
8. Which of the following small scale industries is dependent on agriculture for its raw material?
Handlooms
Spinning oil milling
All of these
Rice Thrashing
9. Agriculture provides a good market for inputs such as
implements
fertilizers
all of these
Pesticides
10. India has witnessed a slow agricultural growth despite its efforts due to:
(a) unreliable rainfall.
(c) lack of proper market infrastructure.
(b) poor irrigation system.
All of these
11. The factors contributing to low agricultural development in India can be grouped into:
(c) Institutional factors
(d) All of these
(a) Environmental factors
(b) Economic factors
12. Which of the following is not one of the environmental factors contributing to low agricultural development
(a) Erratic and unreliable rainfall.
(c) Lack of adequate irrigation facilities.
(b) Dependence on monsoon.
(d) Uneconomic land holdings.
Ans. (d) Uneconomic land holdings.
13. The repetition of growing the same crops in the fields leads to:
(a) replenishment of soil.
(c) excess flow of soil.
(b) infertility of soil.
(d) none of these.
14. Low Productivity Is not the result of
Inadequate use of manures
adequate water supply.
negligence of crop rotation
Use of poor quality Seed
Which of the following are the institutional factors contributing to low agricultural development in India?
Less interested landowners.
Land holdings are uneconomic.
All of these
Average size of land holdings.
16. Which of the following is not one of the economic factors contributing to low agricultural development in India?
(a) Practice of subsistence farming
(b) Using primitive methods
(c) Less interested landowners
(d) Far off located markets
17. Indian agriculture accounts for of the total export earnings.
(d) 40%
(c) 30.7%
(a) 14.7%
(b) 29%
18. Which of the following statements is correct
The reduction in import duties on agricultural products has proved to be detrimental
agriculture.
The price of the farm products in the international market 1s declining while in India the.
increasing
Globalisation has posed great threat to the Indian farmers.
(d) All of the above
19. Which of the following statements is correct?
(a) A majority of Indian farmers are still dependent on the primitive and poor techniques of produrin
(b) They use inadequate and obsolete implements.
() They fail to apply modern science and technology to agriculture.
(d) All of the above
Ans. (d) All of the above
20. Which of the following steps have been taken by the Government of India to ensure reforms?
(a) Indian Council of Agriculture Research (ICAR) was established.
(6) Agricultural universities were established.
(c) Horticulture development was ensured.
(d) All of the above
Ans. (d) All of the above
Which of the following is knows as a greatest revolution that brought a transformation From to
scarcity to food self-sufficiency.
Green revolution
White revolution
Blue revolution
None of these
When was the New Agricultural Policy adopted by India?
1970s
1980s
1990s
1960s
23. The main elements of the New Agricultural Policy are
(a) Use of large capital and technological inputs.
(b) Adoption of modern scientific methods of farming.
(c) Use of HYV (High Yielding Variety) seeds.
(d) All of the above
Ans.(d) All of the above
24. The impacts of Green revolution are:
(a) It enhanced agricultural production.
(b) It led to spectacular increase in the production of wheat.
(c) It led to the remarkable improvement in yield per hectare.
(d) All of the above
25. Steps taken to improve the agricultural production in India are:
(a) Passing legislation to prevent subdivision and fragmentation of lands beyond certain limit.
(b) Introduction of land reforms.
(© Rational utilization of the country's water resources,
(d) All of the above
26. National Project on Organic Farming was launched to:
(a) reduce the burden on chemical fertilizers.
(b) to increase the yield of organic food.
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) neither (a) nor (b)
Ans.(c) Both (a) and (b)
27. Which of the following was not an objective to set up the soil testing facility?
(a) To encourage the excessive use of chemical fertilizers.
(b) To check the heal of soil.
(c) To check the fertility of soil.
(d) All of the above
28. The National Policy on Agriculture does not seek to:
(a) untap the growth potential of Indian agriculture.
(b) strengthen urban infrastructure.
(c) generate the growth of agro business.
(d) create employment in rural areas.
29. The National Policy on Agriculture aims for:
(a) Over 4% annual growth rate aimed over the next two decades.
Greater private sector participation through contract farming.
To minimise fluctuation of prices to protect the farmers from risks.
(d) All of the above
30. The monetary value of all the finished goods and services produced within a country's borders in a specific
time period is known as:
(a) SGDP
(b) GDP
(c) GNP
(d) NNP